10 Mar 2022 | ESLteachers
As anyone who has ever struggled to master a foreign language knows, the sounds we take for granted in our native tongues can be a formidable challenge when it comes to pronunciation. But one sound in particular, the “th” sound, seems to be the bane of many English language learners, and it is often the source of much frustration and embarrassment. However, with the right methods and some patience, this sound can be taught effectively.
Let’s start by looking at why the “th” sound is so difficult to produce. Unlike most other sounds in the English language, the “th” sound is produced not with the tongue and the lips, but with the tip of the tongue pressing against the upper front teeth. This requires a completely different muscle movement, which is why it can be so hard for some people to get right. However, with a few simple exercises and a little bit of persistence, this sound can be mastered, and the rewards are well worth the effort.
One of the keys to success when teaching the “th” sound is to begin with some simple exercises to get the muscles in the mouth and tongue used to the correct movement. For example, try saying the word “think” and then holding the position of the tongue against the upper front teeth. This exercise can be repeated several times a day, and with practice, the movement will become more natural. Another helpful exercise is to say the words “think” and “this” and alternate between them, focusing on maintaining the correct position of the tongue.
Once the muscles have become more familiar with the correct movement, it’s time to start working on the actual sound. The best way to do this is to practise saying words and phrases that contain the “th” sound. Some examples of these words include “think,” “bath,” and “third.” It’s also important to pay attention to the context in which the “th” sound is used, and to focus on the difference between the “th” in “think” and the “th” in “bath.” This will help to reinforce the different sounds and movements associated with each.
Of course, the best way to get comfortable with the “th” sound is to practise, practice, practice. Make an effort to include words and phrases that contain the “th” sound in your conversations, and pay close attention to your pronunciation. With time and persistence, you will find that your student’s pronunciation improves, and they will be able to produce the “th” sound with ease and confidence.
The “th” sound can be a challenge, but with persistence, it can be mastered. By starting with simple exercises to get the muscles used to the correct movement, focusing on the context in which the “th” sound is used, and practising regularly, your students can achieve clarity and precision in their pronunciation and become confident speakers of the English language.